Instructions
Step 1: Open Terminal in your VS code editor.
Step 2: Type the command mkdir lab and press Enter
Step 3: Change to the lab directory by typing cd lab and pressing Enter
Step 4: Type the command touch file1.txt and press Enter to create a file named file1.txt
Step 5: Type the command mkdir dir1 and press Enter
Step 6: Type the command mv file1.txt dir1/ and press Enter to move file1.txt to the dir1 directory
Step 7: Type the command touch file2.txt and press Enter to create a file named file2.txt
Step 8: Type the command mkdir -p dir2/dir3 and press Enter. We're using the -p flag to create the parent directories if they do not exist. In this case it will create the dir2 directory and then create the dir3 directory inside of dir2.
Step 9: Type the command mv file2.txt dir2/dir3/ and press Enter to move file2.txt to the dir3 directory
Step 10: Change to the dir2 directory by typing cd dir2
Step 11: Type the command touch file3.txt and press Enter to create a file named file3.txt
Step 12: Type the command mv file3.txt ../ and press Enter to move file3.txt to the lab directory
Step 13: Type the command cd .. and press Enter to navigate back to the lab directory
Step 14: Type the command cd dir1 and press Enter.
Step 15: Type the command ls -l and press Enter. Note how many files and directories are in the dir1 directory.
Step 16: Type the command cd ../dir2 and press Enter.
Step 17: Type the command ls -l and press Enter. Note how many files and directories are in the dir2 directory.
Step 18: Type the command cd dir3 and press Enter.
Step 19: Type the command ls -l and press Enter. Note how many files and directories are in the dir3 directory.
Here's a step-by-step guide based on your instructions:
Step-by-Step Guide
Open Terminal in VS Code:
Open VS Code.
Open the terminal by navigating to
View
>Terminal
or by using the shortcutCtrl+
` (Control + Backtick).
Create a Directory named
lab
:In the terminal, type:
mkdir lab
Press
Enter
.
Change to the
lab
Directory:Type:
cd lab
Press
Enter
.
Create a File named
file1.txt
:Type:
touch file1.txt
Press
Enter
.
Create a Directory named
dir1
:Type:
mkdir dir1
Press
Enter
.
Move
file1.txt
todir1
:Type:
mv file1.txt dir1/
Press
Enter
.
Create a File named
file2.txt
:Type:
touch file2.txt
Press
Enter
.
Create Nested Directories
dir2
anddir3
:Type:
mkdir -p dir2/dir3
Press
Enter
.
Move
file2.txt
todir3
:Type:
mv file2.txt dir2/dir3/
Press
Enter
.
Change to the
dir2
Directory:Type:
cd dir2
Press
Enter
.
Create a File named
file3.txt
:Type:
touch file3.txt
Press
Enter
.
Move
file3.txt
to the Parent Directory (lab
):Type:
mv file3.txt ../
Press
Enter
.
Navigate Back to the
lab
Directory:Type:
cd ..
Press
Enter
.
Change to the
dir1
Directory:Type:
cd dir1
Press
Enter
.
List Files and Directories in
dir1
:Type:
ls -l
Press
Enter
.Note the files and directories listed.
Change to the
dir2
Directory:Type:
cd ../dir2
Press
Enter
.
List Files and Directories in
dir2
:Type:
ls -l
Press
Enter
.Note the files and directories listed.
Change to the
dir3
Directory:Type:
cd dir3
Press
Enter
.
List Files and Directories in
dir3
:Type:
ls -l
Press
Enter
.Note the files and directories listed.
By following these steps, you will create directories and files, move them around, and list their contents to verify the changes.